The Ultimate Guide To human anatomy & physiology

The Ultimate Guide To human anatomy & physiology

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anterior interventricular artery – (also, remaining anterior descending artery or LAD) big branch in the still left coronary artery that follows the anterior interventricular sulcus.

appendicular skeleton – all bones of the higher and reduce limbs, additionally the girdle bones that connect Every limb on the axial skeleton.

bronchial bud – structure inside the creating embryo that types in the event the laryngotracheal bud extends and branches to sort two bulbous structures.

atmospheric tension – number of power that is definitely exerted by gases from the air encompassing any offered surface.

cranial – describes a situation higher than or bigger than A further part of the body proper; also known as outstanding.

cardiac output (CO) – quantity of blood pumped by each ventricle for the duration of one minute; equals HR multiplied by SV.

anosmia – lack of the sense of odor; ordinarily the result of Bodily disruption of the initial cranial nerve.

chemical synapse – relationship concerning two neurons, or involving a neuron and its focus on, in which a neurotransmitter diffuses throughout an exceedingly small distance.

carotid sinuses – tiny check here pockets near the foundation of the internal carotid arteries that are the destinations of your baroreceptors and chemoreceptors that induce a reflex that aids during the regulation of vascular homeostasis.

ascending pathway – fibre framework that relays sensory details within the periphery throughout the spinal cord and brain stem to other buildings on the Mind.

bone marrow – tissue uncovered inside of bones; the positioning of all blood cell differentiation and maturation of B lymphocytes.

cardiac reflexes – series of autonomic reflexes that empower the cardiovascular centres to manage heart purpose centered on sensory info from various visceral sensors.

clavicle – collarbone; elongated bone that articulates Using the manubrium in the sternum medially and the acromion in the scapula laterally.

alveolar strategy of the maxilla – curved, inferior margin from the maxilla that here supports and anchors the upper teeth.